Semitic Philology

Academic Year 2022/2023 - Teacher: MARCO MORIGGI

Expected Learning Outcomes

1) Knowledge of the geographical and historical contexts housing the most important testimonies of Semitic languages; 2) groundings of Semitic linguistics in comparative perspective (phonology, morphology, syntax); 3) knowledge of the main research trends in the scholarly discussion on Afro-Asiatic languages; 4) knowledge of the most important script typologies used for Semitic languages. (Dublin Descriptors 1-5 in 1st cycle qualification).

Course Structure

Class lectures

Required Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of the geography of Eastern Mediterranean and Near Eastern areas. Basic knowledge of general linguistics.

Attendance of Lessons

Optional

Detailed Course Content

Semitic linguistics: history of scholarship, a geographical and historical overview of Semitic languages, models of classification of Semitic languages. The Afro-Asiatic languages. Scripts of Semitic languages.

Textbook Information

- G. Goldenberg, Semitic Languages: Features, Structures, Relations, Processes (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012), pp. 1-57.

- G. Garbini, O. Durand, Introduzione alle lingue semitiche (Brescia: Paideia, 1994), pp. 153-176.

- J. Huehnergard, ‘Akkadian ḫ and West Semitic *ḥ’, in L. Kogan (ed.), Studia Semitica (Moscow: Russian State University for the Humanities, 2003), pp. 102-119.

- S. Moscati et l., An introduction to the comparative grammar of the Semitic languages. Phonology and morphology (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1964), pp. 22-24, 43-47, 49-67, 69-77, 84-89, 91-96, 102, 106-107, 112-113, 115-118, 121-129, 131-134, 137-139, 145-147.

- F.A. Pennacchietti, ‘Ripercussioni sintattiche in conseguenza dell’introduzione dell’articolo determinativo proclitico in semitico’, «Aula Orientalis» 23 (2005), pp. 175-184.

All the texts listed in the program can be found on the STUDIUM web platform (access reserved to students).

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Introduction to Semitic languages: geography and history.Goldenberg 2012
2Semitic Philology: typological unity of Semitic languages; the origin of Semitic studies.Goldenberg 2012
3Scripts of Semitic languages: logographic script and the alphabetGoldenberg 2012
4Scripts of Semitic languages: abugida and Ethio-semitic languages. The classification of the Semitic languages.Goldenberg 2012
5Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: phonology.Moscati et al. 1964
6Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: phonology.Moscati et al. 1964
7Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: phonology.Moscati et al. 1964 - Huehnergard 2003
8Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: morphology.Moscati et al. 1964
9Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: morphology.Moscati et al. 1964
10Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: morphology.Moscati et al. 1964
11Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: morphology.Moscati et al. 1964
12Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: syntax.Pennacchietti 2005
13Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: syntax.Pennacchietti 2005
14Comparative grammar of Semitic languages: syntax.Pennacchietti 2005
15Classification of Semitic languages: Brockelmann's modelGoldenberg 2012
16Classification of Semitic languages: Hetzron's modelGoldenberg 2012
17Afroasiatic languagesGarbini-Durand 1994
18Afroasiatic languagesGarbini-Durand 1994

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Written examination will consist in answering 3 questions (max. 600 words for each answer). Exams’ typology may be subject to change according to emergencies and/or other concurring events. The right chronological and geographical setting of the contents of the answers will be of paramount importance in the evaluation process. Furthermore, it will be considered as basic for a positive evaluation a short but effective presentation of the most relevant issues of both linguistic and cultural phenomena dealt with during the course.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

1) Scripts of Semitic languages.

2) Genitival construction in Semitic languages in comparative perspective.

3) Classification of Semitic languages.

4) The article in Semitic languages.

5) Afro-Asiatic languages.
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