STORIA DELLA LINGUA ITALIANA A - L

Academic Year 2023/2024 - Teacher: Gabriella ALFIERI

Expected Learning Outcomes

1)  Knowledge and understanding

By adopting principles and methods of Italian linguistics (procedural approach; metalinguistic and diaphasic competence) and stylistics, the course aims to offer the conceptual and methodological tools to understand and then analyse texts on the phonomorphological; morphosyntactic; semantic-lexical; syntactic-discursive levels

2)  Ability to apply knowledge and understanding

Analysis and paraphrasing will be proposed in function of a didactics of language and texts adapted to the new cognitive dynamics and the complexity of the contemporary socio-cultural context.

3)  Autonomy of judgement

The metalinguistic, stylistic and pragmatic-textual knowledge and skills acquired to understand and analyse texts are aimed at enhancing students' capacity for critical and autonomous judgement, and at developing problem solving skills, also in view of their professional future

4)  Communication skills

The training activity of the course involves interactive work in class on the guided analysis of texts in order to transmit relational skills and public speaking abilities

5)  Learning skills Objectives:

-    to develop an advanced competence of the grammatical, lexical and syntactic structures of the Italian language and of the relevant written and oral uses;

-    to provide cultural and methodological coordinates for the study of Italian: historical and ethnocultural framework, sociolinguistic bases, grammatical models and textual dimension;

-          enhancing conscious metalinguistic competence, overcoming automatisms in the study of grammar;

introduce agile but functional grids for the linguistic analysis of texts of various types, in which the literary text retains the fundamental role of raising awareness of the historical-linguistic value of the tradition.

Course Structure

Lectures.

The course will adopt an interactive approach, aimed at making students aware and therefore applying the "rules" of linguistic and textual use of Italian with full mastery.

In the introductory lessons and in the workshop activities, paths of external and internal linguistic history will be built, with exercises aimed at transmitting metalinguistic skills suitable for a conscious active and passive knowledge of the Italian language.

Attendance of Lessons

Attendance is not compulsory

Detailed Course Content

External linguistic history: evolution from spoken Latin to the Tuscan dialect and the Italian language at all structural levels and in all varieties of use, focusing on the dynamics of italianization in written and oral communication (literature, religion, politics, bureaucracy, mass media) Internal linguistic history: observation of the principal phonetic, lexical and semantic, morphological changes in the passage from Latin to Italian; Grammar and stylistics: inter-relations among the various linguistic levels and analysis of different kinds of literary and non-literary texts.

Textbook Information

A. History of Italian language (5 ECTS) Testi:

-     P. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 513

 

B. Linguistics of Italian language (4 ECTS)

Testo:

- C. Giovanardi E. De Roberto, L’italiano. Strutture, comunicazione, testi. Seconda edizione, Milano, Pearson, 2022, pp. 400

 

Reference texts for students who believe they have not completed the prerequisites for the discipline, and reference texts for students, for the purposes of the course activities:

-     L. Serianni, Italiano. Grammatica, sintassi, dubbi, Garzanti, Milano, 2000.

-     P. D’Achille, Breve grammatica storica dell’italiano, Roma, Carocci, 2019, pp. 138

 

Please remember that in compliance with art 171 L22.04.1941, n. 633 and its amendments, it is illegal to copy entire books or journals, only 15% of their content can be copied.

For further information on sanctions and regulations concerning photocopying please refer to the regulations on copyright (Linee Guida sulla Gestione dei Diritti d’Autore) provided by AIDRO - Associazione Italiana per i Diritti di Riproduzione delle opere dell’ingegno (the Italian Association on Copyright).

All the books listed in the programs can be consulted in the Library.

 

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Phonetics and phonology of ItalianP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 1-5
2Historical phonetics: vocalismP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 5-10
3General phenomena: prosthesis, epenthesis, epithesis, apheresis, etc.P. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 10-11
4Historical phonetics: consonantismP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 11-14
5Historical morphologyP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 15-16
6Dialectal ItalyP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 16-28
7The varieties of ItalianP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 28-43
8The varieties of LatinP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 44-59
9The evidence of Vulgar LatinP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 59-65
10The origins of the vernacularP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 66-93
11The language of prose and poetry in the thirteenth century. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 94-130
12DanteP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 131-159
13The Fourteenth Century. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 160-188
14The Italian vernacular in the fifteenth century between crisis and revival. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 189-213
15The sixteenth century and grammatical codification: Bembo and the question of language. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 214-258
16The Seventeenth Century. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 259-285
17The eighteenth century. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 286-313
18Reflection on language before the Unification of Italy: purism, classicism and romanticism. Manzoni. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 314-342
19Post-Unitarian Italian. Guided analysis of textsP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 343-368
20The twentieth century and the beginning of the new millenniumP. Trifone, E. Picchiorri, G. Zarra, L’italiano nella storia. Lingua d’uso e di cultura, Milano, Mondadori, 2023 pp. 369-406
21norm, standard and varietyGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 1, pp. 1-4 
22The repertoire of varieties: dialects and minorities, regional Italian, Italian of middle usageGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 1, pp. 5-16 
23Phonology, spelling, and paragraphematic signsGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 2 
24Morphology: morphemes, allomorphs and language types; article, adjective and article; pronouns (he and him); clitics; verbal system (verb types; tenses and modes; diathesis; aspect)Giovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 3 
25Lexicon and word formation: dialectisms, regionalisms; geosynonyms; phraseology (polyrhyme and collocations); derivations; compositions; abbreviations and word pluggingGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 4 
26Syntax: syntagma, sentence, complements, simple sentence and complex sentence (sentence types; implicit and explicit; coordinates and subordinates), incidentals, tense concordanceGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 5
27Textuality (text and constituent principles; anaphora and cataphora; deixis; thematic progression; marked phrases; presuppositions and implicit)Giovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 6 
28The communicative act and its protagonists: writers and scribesGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 7
29Voice, writing, image: types of speech and interpunctive systemGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 8
30Cognitive-discursive functions and text typology: narrate and describe; inform; argue and types of argumentsGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 9
31Specialized texts: manuals, disclosures and newspaper articlesGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 10
32Literary texts: prose, prose and poetry; dramaGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 11
33Text writing in school and college: summary, paraphrase, theme, report, short essay, thesis, abstractGiovanardi C., De Roberto E., L’italiano; strutture, comunicazione, testi, cap. 12
VERSIONE IN ITALIANO