GREEK CULTURE AND CLASSICAL TRADITION

Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: VINCENZO DAMIANI

Expected Learning Outcomes

1) Knowledge and understanding

Acquire the basic linguistic, historical and communicative tools needed to read and contextualize texts connected with Greek culture; recognize genres, literary features and rhetorical devices; understand the dynamics of textual transmission and reception.

 

2) Applying knowledge and understanding

Analyze selected passages—whether in the original language or in translation—highlighting the relationship between form and content; employ printed and digital resources to support interpretation; relate the texts to interdisciplinary themes.

 

3) Making judgements

Develop personal criteria for evaluating divergent interpretations; select relevant philological, historical and iconographic evidence; argue critical choices coherently.

 

4) Communication skills

Present the results of oral and written analyses clearly; employ essential technical metalanguage; integrate digital supports (e.g. slides) and precise citations.

 

5) Learning skills

Develop an autonomous study method based on critical reading, self-assessment and peer review; transfer the competences acquired to texts and contexts of increasing difficulty.

Course Structure

Lectures complemented by guided reading exercises, with active student participation.

Required Prerequisites

No prerequisites required.

Attendance of Lessons

Attendance is not compulsory.

Detailed Course Content

Module A: Mythic Pathways between the Old Testament (Septuagint) and Greek Culture

1)      Genesis 3 (original sin ~ Pandora); 6–8 (giants and demigods ~ the generation of heroes, Titans and Giants; the Flood ~ Deucalion and Pyrrha); 22 (the sacrifice of Isaac ~ Iphigenia)

2)      1 Samuel 28 (Saul summons the departed Samuel  ~  Nekyia)

3)      Judges 14–16 (Samson, a hero of super-human strength  ~  the labours of Heracles)

Module B: Human and Divine Law in Dialogue with Sophocles’ Antigone: New-Testament Excerpts

1)      Matthew 5:17–48 (the old and the new Law)

2)      Matthew 23:13–37 (justice and mercy vs. hypocritical legalism)

3)      John 8:7–11 (Pericope of the Adulteress)

4)      Acts 5:17–33 (obedience to humans versus obedience to God)

5)      Romans 2:12–24 (the law of the heart and conscience)

 

Module C: Critical readings (materials and bibliographical guidance will be supplied during the lectures; the relative numbers of pages will not exceed those prescribed by the number of CFU of the course).

Textbook Information

Module A: Mythic Pathways between the Old Testament (Septuagint) and Greek Culture

1)      La Bibbia dei Settanta. I. Pentateuco. Tomo 1. A cura di P. Lucca. Brescia 2012: pp. 120–125; 130–139; 178–181.

2)      La Bibbia dei Settanta. II/1. Libri storici. Tomo 1. A cura di P.G. Borbone. Brescia 2016: pp. 381–385.

3)      La Bibbia dei Settanta. II/1. Libri storici. Tomo 1. A cura di P.G. Borbone. Brescia 2016: pp. 193–205.

 

Module B: Human and Divine Law in Dialogue with Sophocles’ Antigone: New-Testament Excerpts

1)      La Sacra Bibbia. Nuovo Testamento. A cura di P. Rossano. Torino 1973: pp. 9–10.

2)      La Sacra Bibbia. Nuovo Testamento. A cura di P. Rossano. Torino 1973: p. 34.

3)      La Sacra Bibbia. Nuovo Testamento. A cura di P. Rossano. Torino 1973: pp. 122–123.

4)      La Sacra Bibbia. Nuovo Testamento. A cura di P. Rossano. Torino 1973: p. 154.

5)      La Sacra Bibbia. Nuovo Testamento. A cura di P. Rossano. Torino 1973: p. 245.

 

Module C: Critical readings (materials and bibliographical guidance will be supplied during the lectures: the relative numbers of pages will not exceed those prescribed by the number of CFU of  the course).

 

The texts will be available on Studium.unict.

VERSIONE IN ITALIANO